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"Parents and families are the first and most important teachers.
If families teach a love of learning, it can make all the
difference in the world to our children."
Richard W. Riley
U.S. Secretary of Education
Educational research has made it clear that parents who are
actively involved in their children's learning at home help their
children become more successful learners in and out of school.
During the early adolescent years, adult guidance is especially
important.
Here are some reading, writing, math, social studies and health
Home Learning Recipe activities. These have been developed by the
Home and School Institute. Parents of sixth to eighth graders
find them to be easy and enjoyable ways to work with the school-
using materials they have at home to build their children's
skills. These activities will also help preteens and parents talk
together about matters both care about, which improve family
communication at this crucial time.
Reading Activities
Read All About It--Introduce your child to the many kinds
of information in the daily newspaper. Ask your child to find the
pages containing news about government leaders, editor's
opinions, weather reports, car sales, house and apartment
rentals, and want ads. Discuss how to use this information.
Follow the News--As a family, choose an important news
event to follow for a day or two. Ask each person to find as much
information on the topic as possible--read newspapers, listen to
the radio, watch TV news. Then talk about what everyone learned.
Writing Activities
Nice Words--Make someone happy. Write each family member's
name on separate sheets of paper. Add a not or drawing--for
example, "I like the way you make breakfast," or "You make me
happy when you do the dishes." Fold the paper and put them in a
bag. Ask each person to choose a paper from the bag. Place the
notes where they can be found by family members. And watch for
the smiles!
Looking at Advertisements--Take a closer look. Help your
children improve their thinking and writing skills by looking
carefully at newspaper, magazine, and TV advertisements. What is
the main point of the ad? What details does it use to communicate
its message? For example, a strong, handsome man holding a soft
drink in an expensive car with a beautiful woman at his side is
telling us something about the soft drink.
Pro and Con: What Do You Think?--Make a family game of
discussing a special issue--for example, "Teenagers should be
allowed to vote," or "There should never be any homework." Ask
your youngsters to think of all the reasons they can to support
their views. Then, ask them to think of reasons against their
views. Which views are most convincing? For variety, assign
family members to teams and have teams prepare their arguments
pro and con.
Math Activities
How Much Does It Cost?--Put math skills to work. Help your
children understand living costs by discussing household expenses
with them. For example, make a list of monthly bills--heat,
electricity, telephone, mortgage or rent. Fold the paper to hide
the costs and ask your youngsters to guess the cost of each item.
Unfold the paper. How do the estimates compare with the actual
costs? Were they close?
Math Marks--Are they really necessary? Ask your children
to look through the newspaper to find and list as many
percentages and decimal numbers as possible--sale prices, sports
scores, bank rates. Ask what would happen without those marks.
Living Within Our Means--Teach children who have
allowances or regular spending money how to budget. Ask them to
make a two-column list of expenses and income. Under expenses,
they list what they expect to spend for movies, bus tokens,
lunches, etc. Then, have your youngsters add all the expenses and
subtract the total from the income. Ask them to think of ways to
reduce their spending. If their income is more than their
expenses, talk about a savings plan.
Social Studies Activities
Expanding Horizons--Help your child learn about people
from different countries. Suggest talking to neighbors from
foreign countries, reading library books about other cultures,
reading newspapers, and watching TV specials.
Let Your Voice Be Heard--Promote good citizenship. Help
your child write a letter to the editor of the local newspaper
about an issue affecting children. For example, suggest that a
bike path be built near the school or that a city event be
planned for youngsters. Children are citizens and their ideas are
worth hearing.
Health Activity
Stretch, Run, Bike--Ask your child to do at least one kind
of exercise every day. For example, run or walk briskly for 10
minutes. Walk, when possible, instead of riding, for any distance
less than a mile. Have your youngster make a week-long exercise
plan. Try to think of modest rewards for sticking to the plan and
exercise right along with your child.
Remember: Keep the talk flowing. It's the stuff high test scores
are made of and it's the basis for parent/child closeness.
Think of these as starter activities to get your ideas going.
There are opportunities everywhere for teaching and learning.
Take a little time to do a lot of good!
For more information on other publications to help your children
learn call:
1-800-USA-LEARN
U.S. Department of Education
These home learning "recipes" have been tested and developed by
Dr. Dorothy Rich, author of MegaSkills, for the National
Education Association and The Home and School Institute, 1994.
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